Severe Drought Persists Across South Dakota, Increasing Fire Risks
Severe Drought Persists Across South Dakota, Increasing Fire Risks
US · Published May 12, 2026
South Dakota continues to experience significant drought conditions, with some areas facing extreme moisture deficits.
According to Laura Edwards, a climatologist at South Dakota State University, the southwest and south-central regions are particularly affected, with drought levels classified as D3 (extreme drought), a severity typically seen only three to five times per century.
Over the past 30 days, the state has received less than half of its normal rainfall, as reported by Drought.gov.

Why It's Important?

The ongoing drought is affecting agriculture, livestock, and wildfire risks across South Dakota. Farmers are facing challenges with planting due to dry topsoil and erratic seedling development. Livestock water quality is also a concern, with stock dams in borderline dry-to-drought areas showing signs of poor conditions. The drought has led to increased fire danger, with burn bans in place across most affected counties. Limited snowfall during the winter and low humidity have further dried out the soil, increasing the risk of wildfires and reducing forage production for livestock. These conditions could lead to long-term agricultural and environmental challenges if rainfall does not improve soon.

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